Rating Rationale
September 10, 2025 | Mumbai
IKIO Technologies Limited
Rating reaffirmed at 'Crisil BBB/Stable'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.10 Crore
Long Term RatingCrisil BBB/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its rating on the long-term bank loan facilities of IKIO Technologies Ltd (ITL; formerly known as IKIO Lighting Ltd, part of the IKIO group) at ‘Crisil BBB/Stable’.

  

The rating reflects the extensive experience of the promoters in the electrical components and equipment industry and healthy product diversity and healthy financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by decline in operating profitability and exposure to risk arising from customer concentration risk.

Analytical Approach

Crisil Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of ITL, IKIO Solutions Pvt Ltd (ISPL), Royalux Lighting Pvt Ltd (RLPL), Royalux Exports Pvt Ltd (REPL), Royalux LLC, Ritech Holding Ltd, and Roylaux FZCO together referred to as the IKIO group. This is because ISPL and RLPL are wholly owned subsidiaries of ILL, and others are step-down subsidiaries of ILL. Companies engage in similar lines of business and have operational and financial links.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Extensive experience of the promoters and healthy product diversity: The company benefits from the promoters’ three decades of experience in the electrical components and equipment industry, along with their deep understanding of market dynamics and strong relationships with suppliers and customers which are expected to continue. The group’s long-standing presence and ongoing investments in new product development have resulted in a diversified product portfolio, which has helped reduce the risk of obsolescence amid evolving technologies. Company achieved Rs 488 crore in fiscal 2025, backed by improved revenue from product display segment and higher exports. Group achieved Rs 120 Crores of revenue in Q1 of fiscal 2026. Revenue of the group is expected to improve to Rs 550-600 Crores during fiscal 2026 with increased focus of the group in diversifying itself by adding more verticals and customer base.

 

Healthy financial risk profile: The financial risk profile is indicated by a healthy net worth, a comfortable capital structure, and adequate debt protection metrics. The net worth and TOL/TNW ratio are expected to remain at Rs 580-600 crores and 0.1 times as of March 31, 2026. The capital structure is likely to remain comfortable over the medium term driven by healthy accretions to reserves. Debt protection metrics are expected to remain comfortable, with expected interest coverage ratios of above 9-10 times in the medium term. Crisil Ratings expects the group’s financial risk profile to remain healthy over the medium term.

 

Weaknesses:

Decline in operating profitability: The operating margin of the group declined to 14% in fiscal 2025, compared to 21.64% in fiscal 2024 and against Crisil’s previous expectation of 20-21%. Operating margins have declined on a year-on-year basis, driven by lower ODM revenues, front-loaded expenses like employee costs and expenses related to investments in new product categories. Although operating margins are expected to improve in the medium term, backed by higher volume sales leading to better fixed absorption costs and better operating efficiency, the improvement and sustenance of the margin will remain a key monitorable.

 

Exposure to intense competition and customer concentration in revenue: Intense competition from several organized players limits the negotiating power with suppliers and customers, and the ability of the group to withstand downturns. Group also faces high customer concentration risk as it derives a large proportion of its sales from a single customer. Any change in policies of customers or their preference for vendors could weaken the business risk profile. However, longstanding relationships with top customers and efforts to diversify the overseas clientele should support the business risk profile.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilization averaged 26% in the 12 months ending July 31, 2025. The group issued an IPO in fiscal 2024, which led to inflow of Rs 350 crore, supporting its liquidity. Cash and cash equivalents were sizeable around Rs 113 crore as on March 31, 2025, a large part of which is earmarked for funding capex in fiscals 2026 and 2027. Expected net cash accrual of above Rs 60 crore will suffice to cover the negligible debt obligation over the next two fiscals.

Outlook: Stable

Crisil Ratings believes the IKIO group will benefit from its established market position in the electrical components and equipment industry and its healthy customer relationships.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Significant growth in revenue by 25-30% while maintaining operating margins leading to higher-than-expected cash accrual
  • Diversification in product/customer profile leading to lower reliance on any customer.
  • Sustenance of the healthy financial risk profile and adequate liquidity

 

Downward factors

  • Any further decline in operating income or margins below 12-13% leading to lower-than-expected cash accrual
  • Significant stretch in the working capital cycle, or any major debt-funded capex, weakening the capital structure

About the Group

The IKIO group was set up in 1987, under the brand 'Fine Technologies', by the promoter, Mr Hardeep Singh. It manufactures rotary switches and potentiometers. In 2005, the group entered the LED lighting business to cater to segments such as commercial lighting, horticulture lighting, industrial lighting, and multi-family residential and hospitality lighting. The group has a diversified presence in the United States, India, China, and United Arab Emirates.

 

RLPL was initially established as a partnership in 2014, to cater to the residential segment and provide hospitality lighting systems for large corporates and LED lights for refrigerators and is managed by Mr. Hardeep Singh. The manufacturing facility is in Noida.

 

REPL was initially established as proprietorship of Mr Hardeep Singh in October 2018, to provide a wide range of industrial lighting products to the international market. REPL set up its manufacturing unit in Noida Special Economic Zone to avail export incentives provided by the government. It started operations in April 2019 and became a wholly owned subsidiary of FTIPL in September 2022.

 

ISPL was incorporated in 2018. It is setting up a new manufacturing facility for LED lights and other products in Gautam Buddha Nagar, Uttar Pradesh. Mr Hardeep Singh, Ms Ishween Kaur and Mr Sanjeet Singh are the directors. ISPL was incorporated to support group companies through backward integration in the field of LED light manufacturing. Phase I of its project was completed in March 2024, and phases II and III will be completed over fiscals 2025 and 2026. The company became a wholly-owned subsidiary of ILL in September 2022.

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2025

2024

Operating income

Rs crore

488.3

438.08

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

32.4

60.57

PAT margins

%

6.64

13.83

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth

Times

0.01

0.04

Interest coverage

Times

8.1

8.39

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
Crisil Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

Crisil Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the Crisil Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name Of Instrument Date Of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs. Crore) Complexity Levels Rating Outstanding with Outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 2.00 NA Crisil BBB/Stable
NA Overdraft Facility NA NA NA 4.80 NA Crisil BBB/Stable
NA Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits NA NA NA 3.20 NA Crisil BBB/Stable

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

IKIO Technologies Limited

full

same business

IKIO Solutions Private Limited

full

same business

Royalux Lighting Private Limited

full

same business

Royalux Exports Private Limited

full

same business

Royalux LLC

full

 

same business

Ritech Holding Ltd

full

same business

Roylaux FZCO

full

same business

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2025 (History) 2024  2023  2022  Start of 2022
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 10.0 Crisil BBB/Stable   -- 14-06-24 Crisil BBB/Stable 04-07-23 Crisil BBB-/Positive 26-02-22 Crisil BBB-/Stable Crisil BB+/Stable
      --   --   -- 20-03-23 Crisil BBB-/Positive   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 2 HDFC Bank Limited Crisil BBB/Stable
Overdraft Facility 4.8 HDFC Bank Limited Crisil BBB/Stable
Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 3.2 Not Applicable Crisil BBB/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Basics of Ratings (including default recognition, assessing information adequacy)
Criteria for consolidation
Criteria for manufacturing, trading and corporate services sector (including approach for financial ratios)

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